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	<title>Stilgherrian &#187; cold war</title>
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	<description>All publication is a political act. All communication is propaganda. All art is pornography. All business is personal. All hail Eris. Vive les poissons rouges sauvages!</description>
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	<itunes:summary>All publication is a political act. All communication is propaganda. All art is pornography. All business is personal. All hail Eris. Vive les poissons rouges sauvages!</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Stilgherrian</itunes:author>
	<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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	<managingEditor>stil@stilgherrian.com (Stilgherrian)</managingEditor>
	<copyright>2006-2007</copyright>
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		<title>Stilgherrian &#187; cold war</title>
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		<item>
		<title>Links for 30 September 2009 through 13 October 2009</title>
		<link>http://stilgherrian.com/daily_links/daily_links_20091013/</link>
		<comments>http://stilgherrian.com/daily_links/daily_links_20091013/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2009 23:48:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>del.icio.us</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://stilgherrian.com/?p=5531</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Stilgherrian&#8217;s links for 30 September 2009 through 13 October 2009, gathered automatically but then left to languish for two weeks before publication. There&#8217;s so many of these links this time that I&#8217;ll publish them over the fold. I think I need to get over my fear of the link being published automatically without my checking [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Stilgherrian&#8217;s links for 30 September 2009 through 13 October 2009, gathered automatically but then left to languish for two weeks before publication.</strong></p>
<p>There&#8217;s so many of these links this time that I&#8217;ll publish them over the fold. I think I need to get over my fear of the link being published automatically without my checking them first, and my concern that my website won&#8217;t look nice if the first post is just a list of links.</p>
<p><strong>Maybe I should just stick these Delicious-generated links in a sidebar? Or do you like having them in the main stream and RSS feed?</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="http://globalguerrillas.typepad.com/globalguerrillas/2009/10/infowar-vs-corporations.html">INFOWAR vs. CORPORATIONS | Global Guerrillas</a></strong>: John Robb&#8217;s essay outlines a potential strategy for conducting infowar against corporations &#8212; most of which looks to me like it&#8217;d be illegal. I suppose that&#8217;s what war is about, eh? The comments stream is somewhat amusing.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://questioncopyright.org/compensation">&#8220;Artists Should Be Compensated For Their Work&#8221; | QuestionCopyright.org</a></strong>: Nina Paley&#8217;s controversial-looking essay which posits that artists are not entitled to be paid for their art, only for their work. She&#8217;s using these and other terms in quite specific ways, so it&#8217;s worth reading carefully before passing judgement.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.paulgraham.com/publishing.html">Post-Medium Publishing | Paul Graham</a></strong>: In amongst the various current discussions of charging for news content online, Paul Graham makes an important point. &#8220;Consumers never really were paying for content, and publishers weren&#8217;t really selling it either. If the content was what they were selling, why has the price of books or music or movies always depended mostly on the format? Why didn&#8217;t better content cost more?&#8221;</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/denialism/2009/09/americans_on_tailored_advertis.php">Americans on Tailored Advertising: DO NOT WANT | denialism blog</a></strong>: No, Americans do not want tailored advertising on the Internet, even less so when told how their activities are monitored to make it work.</li>
<li><strong><a href="https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/books-and-monographs/a-cold-war-conundrum/source.htm">A Cold War Conundrum: The 1983 Soviet War Scare | Central Intelligence Agency</a></strong>: This eminently readable CIA monograph puts the Stanislav Petrov incident into perspective, explaining how and why the Soviet leadership feared a US first strike.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.divinecaroline.com/22343/84651-prevented-wwiii">The Man Who Prevented WWIII | DivineCaroline</a></strong>: In 1983, Stanislav Petrov was in charge of Soviet monitoring systems watching the US for signs of a nuclear first strike. One night he chose not to react to an alert, suspecting it was a false alarm. He was right, and a potential global nuclear exchange was avoided.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://wondermark.com/554/">The Fiction Generator | Wondermark</a></strong>: The Electro-Plasmic Hydrocephalic Genre-Fiction Generator 2000 makes writers&#8217; chores a breeze!</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.tnr.com/article/books-and-arts/against-transparency">Against Transparency | The New Republic</a></strong>: This essay on the perils of some &#8220;open government&#8221; initiatives is a pleasantly nuanced read.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.vanityfair.com/business/features/2009/11/michael-wolff-200911?printable=true">Michael Wolff on Rupert Murdoch | vanityfair.com</a></strong>: Wolff wrote a biography of Murdoch, and presumably knows the man. My take on this fascinating article is that the old guy simply doesn&#39;t understand what&#8217;s happening online, perhaps because you can inoly understand the online world if you participate in it.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.thenewsmanual.net/">The News Manual</a></strong>: A free resource for journalists, would-be journalists, educators and people interested in the media. It was developed from a three-volume book <em>The News Manual</em>, published with the help of UNESCO as a practical guide to people entering the profession and to support mid-career journalists wanting to improve their skills.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1024876">Televising Court Proceedings | SSRN</a></strong>: A 1993 paper by Ian Ramsay, then of the University of Melbourne Law School, setting out the main arguments for and against televising the proceedings of courts, and suggests an experimental program to evaluate the arguments in practice.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.artslaw.com.au/LegalInformation/Defamation/DefamationLawsAfterJan06.asp">The Law of Defamation | Arts Law Centre of Australia</a></strong>: A good introductory overview of how Australia&#8217;s tough anti-defamation laws work.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.skepdic.com/chiro.html">chiropractic &#8211; The Skeptic&#8217;s Dictionary</a></strong>: When I was pointed to this article critical of chiropractic, I noted that it used some fallacious arguments which Science itself would not permit. I&#8217;m tagging it as an example of the hypocrisy of some perhaps only a few?) bold defenders of Science because it may form the basis of a future post.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.smartcompany.com.au/internet/20091006-twitter-ideas.html">55 Twitter tips | SmartCompany</a></strong>: While many of these tips for business aren&#8217;t entirely new, it&#8217;s a reasonable-enough compilation.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.dosenation.com/listing.php?id=6654">Captain Kirk has taken too much fucking LSD | DoseNation</a></strong>: A nice bit o&#8217;music editing by Fall On Your Sword.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://powazek.com/posts/2063">How to Publish a Magazine in a Day and a Half | Derek Powazek</a></strong>: Powazek published a photomag of images from Sydney&#8217;s dust storm, sourced from Flickr, without leaving his California base. This is a great step-by-step how-to.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/6243761/A-history-of-the-English-marriage.html">A history of the English marriage | Telegraph</a></strong>: It seems many of our current &#8220;norms&#8221; about marriage were invented by the Victorians.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/10/05/leaked_defence_manual/">MoD &#8220;How to stop leaks&#8221; guide leaks | The Register</a></strong>: In a supreme act of irony, the UK&#8217;s Ministry of Defence document <em>Defence Manual of Security</em> has been leaked into Wikileaks. All 2300 pages.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://nebuchadnezzarwoollyd.blogspot.com/2009/10/twitter-and-norm-police.html">Twitter and the norm police | Woolly Days</a></strong>: Derek Barry sums up a recent discussion on Twitter, defamation and what constitutes &#8220;publication&#8221;. I&#8217;m tagging it because I want to respond at some point.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.themonthly.com.au/monthly-essays-john-birmingham-mash-short-history-media-future-2019">Mash-up: A Short History of the Media Future | The Monthly</a></strong>: While perhaps not completely groundbreaking, this essay by John Birmingham is an excellent backgrounder on the issues facing traditional media companies.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://austlang.aiatsis.gov.au/">AUSTLANG</a></strong>: A new database of Australian indigenous languages, cross-linked to Google Maps.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://jaslarue.blogspot.com/2008/07/uncle-bobbys-wedding.html">Uncle Bobby&#8217;s Wedding | myliblog</a></strong>: An American library was asked to remove or restrict access to a children&#8217;s book about gay relationships. The librarian wrote a detailed and well-reasoned response explaining why it stays.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.cio.gov/Library/documents_details.cfm?id=Guidelines%20for%20Secure%20Use%20of%20Social%20Media%20by%20Federal%20Departments%20and%20Agencies,%20v1.0&amp;structure=Information%20Technology&amp;category=Best%20Practices">Guidelines for Secure Use of Social Media by Federal Departments and Agencies | Chief Information Officers Council</a></strong>: What it says. The first version of new rules for US federal agencies.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperconnectivity">Hyperconnectivity | Wikipedia</a></strong>: The term &#8220;hyperconnectivity&#8221; now has its own Wikipedia entry. Where&#8217;s mine?</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.digitaloz.com.au/2009/09/99-led-balloons-social-media-blunders.html">99 Led Balloons: Social Media Blunders | digitalOZ</a></strong>: A nice list of classic social media traps for young players. A shame 90% of businesses entering the world of social media will end up making quite a few of them.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200910/moguls">The Moguls&#8217; New Clothes | The Atlantic</a></strong>: There is much sense in this analysis of Big Media and how that Internet thing is changing everything.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=14483872">Eureka moments | The Economist</a></strong>: How the mobile phone became a key tool for third-world development.</li>
<li><strong><a href="http://thomlx.free.fr/jquery/jquery_carousel.htm">jQuery Carousel</a></strong>: This is the code that Jeff Waugh used for the rotating carousel of featured stories on the <em>Crikey</em> home page. He reckons he wouldn&#8217;t necessarily use it again. But this is my bookmark.</li>
</ul>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Rediscovering James Burke</title>
		<link>http://stilgherrian.com/media/rediscovering-james-burke/</link>
		<comments>http://stilgherrian.com/media/rediscovering-james-burke/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2009 07:13:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stilgherrian</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bbc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cold war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[connections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[james burke]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[queen elizabeth i]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the day the universe changed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[youtube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://stilgherrian.com/?p=4000</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It was my very great pleasure today to discover that James Burke&#8216;s groundbreaking TV series Connections and The Day the Universe Changed are all on YouTube. Connections is more than 30 years old now &#8212; it was first broadcast in 1978 &#8212; and yet the way it weaves its threads through the history of science [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Burke_(science_historian)" class="imagelink"><img src="http://stilgherrian.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/jamesburke_150w.jpg" alt="Photograph of James Burke" title="jamesburke_150w" class="alignright size-full wp-image-4001" /></a></p>
<p><strong>It was my very great pleasure today to discover that <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Burke_(science_historian)">James Burke</a>&#8216;s groundbreaking TV series <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connections_(TV_series)"><em>Connections</em></a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Day_the_Universe_Changed"><em>The Day the Universe Changed</em></a> are <a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/JamesBurkeWeb">all on YouTube</a>.</strong></p>
<p><em>Connections</em> is more than 30 years old now &#8212; it was first broadcast in 1978 &#8212; and yet the way it weaves its threads through the history of science is still relevant to a contemporary audience. One thing I did notice, though, is how bleak his worries are, obviously an element of the Cold War mentality of the time.</p>
<p>Burke&#8217;s witty writing is a key part of the enjoyment, as this snippet from episode 2 shows:</p>
<blockquote><p>I suppose Shakeaspeare and the travel agents have done more than anybody else to give us our Technicolor view of Elizabethan England, starring the Queen herself as a kind of swashbuckler in pearls. The fact is, about all she had time for was bookkeeping. When she took the place over in 1558, it was National Disaster Week. The money was worthless. There was no money! There was plague. The cities were packed and stinking.</p>
<p>Elizabeth appealed to the decent English middle class, with their healthy desire for prestige, power, fun and games, and cash. Soon, anybody who wanted to be anybody was on the make. And none more than that famous bunch of privateering seadogs led by Drake, Raleigh and Hawkins, who sailed the Atlantic looking for new American trade opportunities for England, setting up colonies, knocking off Spanish galleons &#8212; and doing it all with a kind of gutsy disregard for convention that we describe today as &#8220;criminal&#8221;.</p></blockquote>
<p>I&#8217;ve often wanted to make programs like Burke&#8217;s. He gives hope to someone who, like him, has &#8220;a good face for radio&#8221;. I know that re-watching these old favourites will be important in many ways.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Remembering the Space Age: Arthur C Clarke dead at 90</title>
		<link>http://stilgherrian.com/space/arthur_c_clarke_dead/</link>
		<comments>http://stilgherrian.com/space/arthur_c_clarke_dead/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 02:40:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stilgherrian</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Space]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2001]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arthur c clarke]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cold war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nasa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[richard branson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[virgin galactic]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://stilgherrian.com/space/arthur_c_clarke_dead/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bugger. The Space Age ended today. Sir Arthur C Clarke, the grand master of science fiction, is dead at age 90. According to the BBC he died in Sri Lanka, his adopted home since 1956, from a cardio-respiratory attack. Clarke is best-known, of course, for his collaboration with Stanley Kubrick on the 1966 1968 film [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://stilgherrian.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/crikey_logo_75w.jpg" alt="Crikey logo" class="imageright" /></p>
<p><strong>Bugger. The Space Age ended today. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_C_Clarke">Sir Arthur C Clarke</a>, the grand master of science fiction, is dead at age 90. According to the <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7304004.stm">BBC</a> he died in Sri Lanka, his adopted home since 1956, from a cardio-respiratory attack.</strong></p>
<p>Clarke is best-known, of course, for his collaboration with <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> on the <del datetime="2008-03-19T04:13:20+00:00">1966</del> 1968 film <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_%28film%29"><em>2001: A Space Odyssey</em></a>. Even today it&#8217;s visually stunning, a grand expression of 1960s technological confidence. Even today, the ending still makes no sense whatsoever, with or without LSD.</p>
<p>Everyone remembers that the computer <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_9000">HAL 9000</a> went mad and killed the crew. The real lesson is that HAL went mad because his masters had told him to lie, to cover up the mission’s true purpose. This Cold War-era fable about how paranoia corrupts the mind remains completely relevant in this age of The Continual War on Terror.</p>
<p><img src='http://stilgherrian.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/clarke_paper_350w.jpg' alt='Diagram from paper on satellite communication' class="imageright" /></p>
<p><strong>What Clarke should <em>really</em> be remembered for, however &#8212; and what could have made him a multi-billionaire &#8212; is suggesting the use of geostationary satellites for international telecommunications.</strong></p>
<p>Clarke&#8217;s 1945 paper &#8220;<a href="http://lakdiva.org/clarke/1945ww/">Extra-Terrestrial Relays</a> — Can Rocket Stations Give Worldwide Radio Coverage?&#8221; sketched out the idea so thoroughly that it counts as &#8220;prior art&#8221; and no-one&#8217;s been able to gain patents ever since.</p>
<p>Apart from 33 novels, 13 short-story collections, TV programs and countless non-fiction works, Clarke was a regular letter-writer to <em>New Scientist</em> magazine. Sometimes he wrote about the ethics and politics of science and technology, but more often than not it was to point out that some newly-patented idea had already been described in one of his novels decades before. Not to boast, just to chuckle.</p>
<p>Sir Arthur is dead. The Space Age is dead.</p>
<p><strong>At least the First Space Age is dead. The 1960s imperative &#8220;to boldly go&#8221; as imagined by visionaries like Clarke has congealed into a bloated, bureaucratic NASA which has, in the US at least, <a href="http://stilgherrian.com/media/us_space_program_shite/">drained all the excitement from spaceflight</a>.</strong></p>
<p>Long live Space Age 2.0, funded not by governments asserting their fitness to rule the world, but by entrepreneurs like Sir Richard Branson and <a href="http://www.virgingalactic.com">Virgin Galactic</a>. Space will never be the same.</p>
<p>[<em>A slightly different version of this story was published in <a href="http://www.crikey.com.au/Media-Arts-and-Sports/20080319-Remembering-the-Space-Age-Arthur-C-Clarke-dead-at-90.html">Crikey</a> today.</em>]</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Obsessing about Dr Strangelove</title>
		<link>http://stilgherrian.com/photography/dr_strangelove_dr_strangelove/</link>
		<comments>http://stilgherrian.com/photography/dr_strangelove_dr_strangelove/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 23:44:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stilgherrian</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[curtis-lemay]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Without a doubt, Dr Strangelove is an important Cold War satire &#8212; especially since the psychotic Jack D Ripper character is based on the rather scary real-world head of Strategic Air Command, Curtis LeMay. [1] But Toronto-based artist Kristan Horton&#8217;s obsession with Dr Strangelove is something else again&#8230; Horton has re-created 200-odd stills from Dr [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="/images/dr0018-s003-03.jpg" alt="Sample image from Dr Strangelove Dr Strangelove" class="imagecentre" /></p>
<p>Without a doubt, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr_strangelove"><em>Dr Strangelove</em></a> is an important <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_war">Cold War</a> satire &#8212; especially since the psychotic Jack D Ripper character is based on the rather scary real-world head of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategic_Air_Command">Strategic Air Command</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis_Emerson_LeMay">Curtis LeMay</a>. [1] But Toronto-based artist <strong>Kristan Horton&#8217;s obsession with <em>Dr Strangelove</em> is something else again&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>Horton has re-created 200-odd stills from <em>Dr Strangelove</em> using ordinary objects &#8212; in meticulous detail. Explore them &#8212; and him! &#8212; in this <a href="http://www.themorningnews.org/archives/galleries/dr_strangelove_dr_strangelove/">feature at <em>The Morning News</em></a>, <a href="http://www.kristanhorton.com/section07-2004-05/section07-2004-05.html">the artist&#8217;s own website</a> (scroll down), the <a href="http://www.wynicktuckgallery.ca/past_2005/past_horton_2005.htm">Wynick/Tuck Gallery</a>, this <a href="http://www.herownroom.com/dr_strangelove.htm">article</a>, at <a href="http://www.jessicabradleyartprojects.com/artists/kristan_horton/show">Jessica Bradley Art+Projects</a> and the <a href="http://www.yorku.ca/agyu/index2.html">Art Gallery of York University</a> in Toronto (where it&#8217;s currently showing). It&#8217;s also available as a <a href="http://www.kristanhorton.com/section10-2007/section10-2007.html">book</a>.</p>
<p>Horton says he&#8217;s seen <em>Dr Strangelove</em> more than 730 times &#8212; and it shows. What fascinates me is that the lighting and composition are perfect! Yes, it&#8217;s obsessive &#8212; but then so was <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> when he created the film in the first place.</p>
<p>I suspect that as soon as I finish writing this piece, I&#8217;ll <a href="http://www.yorku.ca/agyu/publications/publications_2007.html#horton">place an order for the book</a>.<br />
<strong><br />
Related post:</strong> <a href="http://stilgherrian.com/photography/photographs_world_gone_wrong/">Photos of a world gone wrong&#8230;</a></p>
<h3>A Footnote on Curtis LeMay</h3>
<p>1. The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis_Emerson_LeMay"><em>Wikipedia</em> article on LeMay is gentle</a>, and perhaps I&#8217;m being too circumspect calling him &#8220;rather scary&#8221;. LeMay is described elsewhere as psychotic and <a href="http://www.geocities.com/lemaycurtis/">demented</a>.</p>
<p>LeMay ran the fire-bombing campaign against Japan in World War II, estimated to have killed around a million Japanese civilians. And while it&#8217;s impossible to judge the morality of those conducting a global war some 60 years ago while I sit comfortably sipping coffee, LeMay himself once remarked that had the US lost the war he fully expected to be tried for war crimes.</p>
<blockquote><p>In the 1950s, under Eisenhower, LeMay had <a href="http://www.geocities.com/lemaycurtis/">the authority to order a nuclear strike without presidential authorization</a> if the president could not be contacted. That option was extended down to General Thomas Powers, head of SAC, whom LeMay himself described as &#8220;not stable&#8221; and a &#8220;sadist.&#8221; LeMay&#8217;s proposal for a nuclear first strike and massive destruction of the Soviets was thwarted by Eisenhower, whom LeMay came to consider as indecisive. He was even more disgusted with Kennedy, whom LeMay believed to be a coward. LeMay talked openly about a preemptive attack in which one hundred million people would be killed.</p></blockquote>
<p>It was LeMay who proposed escalating the bombing of North Vietnam, coining the immortal phrase &#8220;bomb them back into the Stone Age.&#8221;</p>
<p>Dig, and you&#8217;ll find a lot, lot more&#8230;</p>
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