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	<title>Stilgherrian &#187; values</title>
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	<description>All publication is a political act. All communication is propaganda. All art is pornography. All business is personal. All hail Eris. Vive le poisson rouge sauvages!</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2008 22:08:03 +0000</pubDate>
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		<ttl>1440</ttl>
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		<itunes:summary>Live Internet broadcasts from Stilgherrian. All publication is a political act. All communication is propaganda. All art is pornography. All business is personal. All hail Eris.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:author></itunes:author>
		<itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture"/>
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			<itunes:email>stil@stilgherrian.com</itunes:email>
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		<title>Failing the Citizenship Test</title>
		<link>http://stilgherrian.com/personal/failing_the_citizenship_test/</link>
		<comments>http://stilgherrian.com/personal/failing_the_citizenship_test/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2007 00:37:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stilgherrian</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[citizenship]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[john howard]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[kevin andrews]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[values]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://stilgherrian.com/personal/failing_the_citizenship_test/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Excellent. On the basis of the Draft Citizenship Test Resource Book released yesterday I&#8217;d fail Australia&#8217;s new Citizenship Test. And if a privately-educated 5th-generation Aussie-Anglo like me can&#8217;t do it, I reckon few other Australians would pass either.
But that&#8217;s OK, because a multiple-choice &#8220;Citizenship Test&#8221; is meaningless. Let&#8217;s remind ourselves what happened when Apu went [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Excellent. On the basis of the <a href="http://www.minister.immi.gov.au/media/resource-book/">Draft Citizenship Test Resource Book</a> released yesterday I&#8217;d <em>fail</em> Australia&#8217;s new Citizenship Test. And if a privately-educated 5th-generation Aussie-Anglo like me can&#8217;t do it, I reckon few other Australians would pass either.</strong></p>
<p>But that&#8217;s OK, because a multiple-choice &#8220;Citizenship Test&#8221; is meaningless. Let&#8217;s remind ourselves what happened when <a href="http://youtube.com/watch?v=3Y-N9MvJ6jQ">Apu went for US citizenship in <em>The Simpsons</em></a>. &#8220;Being American&#8221; was reduced to a cliché.</p>
<p>And the booklet itself is a gorgeous piece of political propaganda that&#8217;ll achieve the following:</p>
<ul>
<li>The bitter old Alan Jones listeners Howard thinks he needs to placate will be relieved to see an emphasis on the UK as the biggest source of migrants and Christianity as the biggest religion. They&#8217;ll think this will stop the &#8220;wrong&#8221; people becoming citizens. <strong>Once more, Howard is Big Tough Daddy protecting them from the woggy bogeymen.</strong></li>
<li>It&#8217;ll cause Howard&#8217;s much-hated &#8220;elites&#8221; &#8212; that is, anyone capable of using logic, analysis, multi-syllable words or joined-up thinking generally &#8212; to run around in circles for a week or two, losing focus on real election issues.</li>
<li><strong>Howard gets another chance to moisten</strong> over all those &#8220;achievements&#8221; he personally considers important but which he could never achieve himself &#8212; being a soldier (because of his hearing problem) and playing cricket (because <a href="http://youtube.com/watch?v=hXaV2tU0gIU">he&#8217;s completely bloody hopeless</a>).</li>
<li><strong>It&#8217;ll create a minor black market in the answers to the test</strong>, which will appear approximately a week after the first potential citizens are processed.</li>
</ul>
<p>What&#8217;s remarkable is how backward-looking the booklet is&#8230; and how biased to Howard&#8217;s personal interests.</p>
<p><strong>The words &#8220;science&#8221;, &#8220;physics&#8221;, &#8220;medicine&#8221;, &#8220;genetics&#8221;, &#8220;aviation&#8221;, &#8220;satellite&#8221;, &#8220;solar&#8221; and &#8220;film&#8221; don&#8217;t appear at all, despite Australia&#8217;s renown contributions in those fields.</strong> &#8220;Beer&#8221;, &#8220;ale&#8221; and &#8220;lager&#8221; are completely absent. &#8220;Literature&#8221; appears just once. &#8220;Computer&#8221; only once too &#8212; in the context of the test being computer-based.</p>
<p><strong>Who was the first Prime Minister of Australia?</strong> Who cares? &#8220;George Washington,&#8221; suggested our Korean cleaner this morning with a laugh &#8212; but of course most Australians would indeed know more about the US system than our own. Do we <em>really</em> need to know where Phar Lap&#8217;s heart is? Will the Opening Ceremony of the 2000 Olympics <em>really</em> be of any relevance in 5 years time?</p>
<p><strong>Are we choosing Australian citizens for the 21st Century, or putting together a geriatric pub trivia team?</strong></p>
<p>One question really makes me laugh, though. <strong>Who do members of Parliament represent?</strong> This is a trick question, right?</p>

	<h4>5 Random Semi-Related Posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/politics/not_all_groups_are_gangs/" title="Not all groups are gangs (23 May 2007)">Not all groups are gangs</a> (0 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/politics/rudd_lead_widens/" title="Rudd&#8217;s lead widens: bye-bye John Winston (04 September 2007)">Rudd&#8217;s lead widens: bye-bye John Winston</a> (0 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/media/planet_ok/" title="Planet OK? (10 July 2007)">Planet OK?</a> (1 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/politics/howard_alien/" title="John Howard is an alien! (08 November 2007)">John Howard is an alien!</a> (0 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/religion/armor_of_god/" title="Pyjamas for Jesus (24 August 2006)">Pyjamas for Jesus</a> (3 comments)</li>
</ul>

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		</item>
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		<title>Post 100: Thinking about Values</title>
		<link>http://stilgherrian.com/personal/thinking_about_values/</link>
		<comments>http://stilgherrian.com/personal/thinking_about_values/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Oct 2006 15:24:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stilgherrian</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[john birmingham]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[john howard]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[values]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[zern liew]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://stilgherrian.com/personal/thinking_about_values/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Writing this, my 100th blog post, has set me a-thinkin&#8217; about why. Why I&#8217;m writing a blog, yes, but also why I&#8217;m doing lots of things. Why I&#8217;m frustrated by the work I&#8217;m doing. Why I love Sydney (and Melbourne, don&#8217;t feel left out, folks). Why I get passionate about certain issues in the media.
Actually, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Writing this, my 100th blog post, has set me a-thinkin&#8217; about <em>why</em>. Why I&#8217;m writing a blog, yes, but also why I&#8217;m doing lots of things. Why I&#8217;m frustrated by the work I&#8217;m doing. Why I love Sydney (and Melbourne, don&#8217;t feel left out, folks). Why I get passionate about certain issues in the media.</strong></p>
<p>Actually, I&#8217;ve been thinking about these things for some time, but writing this post focussed my thoughts. And while doing so, the word &#8220;values&#8221; turned up — twice. Once for the current public debate about &#8220;Australian values&#8221;. And again when my friend and colleague <a href="http://www.eicolab.com.au">Zern Liew</a> asked me to list my own &#8220;personal values&#8221;.</p>
<h3>Australian Values</h3>
<p>This debate fascinates me. It&#8217;s all divide-and-conquer tactics by our Prime Minister, of course. John Howard, I despise the direction you&#8217;re taking this fine nation, but I have to admire your ability to play the game.</p>
<p>&#8220;Australian values&#8221; are tricky. It&#8217;s not like the nation came with a value statement — unlike the America&#8217;s fine <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence"><em>Declaration of Independence</em></a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Constitution"><em>Constitution</em></a>. Australia&#8217;s <a href="http://www.australianpolitics.com/constitution/"><em>Constitution</em></a> is just a British Act of Parliament setting up the mechanics of creating a federation out of disparate colonies.</p>
<p>The term &#8220;Australian Values&#8221; is usually followed by words like &#8220;mateship&#8221; and &#8220;a fair go&#8221; and &#8220;tolerance&#8221;. All very vague.</p>
<p>Writer <a href="http://bulletin.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=147555">John Birmingham says the roots of our core values run deep</a>&#8230;</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230; all the way back to ancient Greece in the case of western political values — although not western sexual values because those Greeks, God bless &#8216;em, they mighta defended their precious freedoms with some really kickin&#8217; hoplite infantry, but they were also kinda gay.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s a great bit in <em>Mississippi Burning</em>, where Willem Dafoe&#8217;s super-nerd FBI guy gets all preachy and superior about some murdered civil rights workers and their commitment to American values, lecturing Gene Hackman that some folks believe there are things worth dying for. And Hackman, playing a fatter, slower, deeply cynical and infinitely more dangerous FBI guy, deadpans him right back that in Ole Miss, that&#8217;s fine, because there are plenty of folks believe some things are worth killin&#8217; for.</p>
<p>Maybe that&#8217;s it. Maybe, stripped right back to bone and marrow, the core values of any society are those things everyone except Bob Brown is willing to spill blood over. An ocean of blood if needs be. It&#8217;s unfashionable, but it concentrates the mind to think in those terms.</p></blockquote>
<p>While the article outlines some history in an amusing way, it doesn&#8217;t help explain what those values actually are.</p>
<p>Maybe we can get a handle on &#8220;Australian&#8221; by looking at what&#8217;s &#8220;un-Australian&#8221;.</p>
<p>Hmmm&#8230; a problem there. &#8220;un-Australian&#8221; is used indiscriminately for all sorts of things. Bosses who block Internet access to football tipping websites, utes that can&#8217;t do burnouts, anyone who doesn&#8217;t eat lamb, vegetarians, and paying someone to clean your house are all un-Australian according to a <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2005/03/14/1110649126449.html">fascinating article in the <em>Sydney Morning Herald</em></a>.</p>
<p>(Yes, apparently since <a href="http://stilgherrian.com/personal/officially_middle_class/">we hired a cleaner</a>, we became un-Australian. Well <a href="http://www.outtospace.com">’Pong</a> is un-Australian anyway, he&#8217;s Thai — though a permanent resident.)</p>
<p>In fact, calling things &#8220;un-Australian&#8221; has become so common that the <a href="http://www.macquariedictionary.com.au/"><em>Macquarie Dictionary</em></a> had to re-define it last year.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>un-Australian</strong> [pronunciation] <em>adjective</em> <strong>1.</strong> not Australian in character: <em>an un-Australian landscape; an un-Australian novel.</em> <strong>2.</strong> (of conduct, behaviour, etc) not conforming to ideas of traditional Australian morality and customs, such as fairness, honesty, hard work, etc.: <em>Mr Elliott said the idea should not be seen as un-Australian or against the ethos of the nation&#8217;s culture of not &#8216;dobbing in mates&#8217;.</em> — West Australian, 1992. <strong>3.</strong> violating a pattern of conduct, behaviour, etc., which, it is implied by the user of the term, is one embraced by Australians: <em>It&#8217;s un-Australian to drive past a pub.</em> — John Singleton, 1988. <strong>4.</strong> <em>Obsolete</em> disloyal to the Australian nation, especially by virtue of being subject to manipulation by an influence from outside Australia, derived from certain political, religious and ethnic affiliations.</p></blockquote>
<p>So &#8220;un-Australian&#8221; is just whatever someone asserts it to be. Not very helpful either. After all that, we&#8217;re no closer to understanding what &#8220;Australian values&#8221; are.</p>
<p>And that&#8217;s the beauty of John Howard&#8217;s &#8220;Australian values&#8221;. They&#8217;re all in the ear of the listener. To <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005_Cronulla_riots">rednecks at Cronulla</a>, Australian values are about keeping the lebs off &#8220;our&#8221; beach. To the Lebanese at Bankstown, Australian values include the tolerance of multiculturalism that allows them to live here in (mostly) harmony.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll never figure out &#8220;Australian values&#8221; in this blog!</p>
<h3>Personal Values</h3>
<p>My personal values&#8230; that&#8217;s tricky too.</p>
<p>Zern asked me to list my personal values as part of the &#8220;reinventing Stilgherrian&#8221; project — because I&#8217;m not happy with where I am professionally right now.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;ve known me a while, or if you read <a href="http://stilgherrian.com/about_stilgherrian/">About Stilgherrian</a>, you&#8217;ll know that the media has been a big chunk of my working life. I was good at doing media stuff, and it was fun. I enjoy writing, and that&#8217;s why I blog. Yet somehow I&#8217;ve ended up running an IT business — and I simply don&#8217;t care about IT.</p>
<p>Sure, I did a major in computing science. But a computer is a tool — the means to an end, not an end in itself. I&#8217;m not interested in making tools — let alone fixing other people&#8217;s tools when they break. That&#8217;s what tradespeople are for.</p>
<p>And yet Prussia.Net is a successful business. I don&#8217;t want to kill it.</p>
<p>So there&#8217;s a transition process of some kind here. Zern has quite rightly asked about my own &#8220;core values&#8221;. But I&#8217;m not yet sure what they are, and whenever I start listing them I end up with &#8220;assertions&#8221; and &#8220;beliefs&#8221; as well as &#8220;values&#8221;.</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Truth and Integrity.</strong> I hate liars, and I believe in dealing truthfully in business.</li>
<li><strong>Hypocrisy is a sin.</strong> Actually it&#8217;s one of the <a href="http://www.churchofvirus.org/sins.html">Three Senseless Sins</a> of the <a href="http://www.churchofvirus.org/">Church of Virus</a>, along with Dogmatism and Apathy. The <a href="http://www.churchofvirus.org/virtues.html">Three Virian Virtues</a> are Reason, Empathy and Vision.</li>
<li><strong>Humans are Mammals.</strong> We are apes, and there&#8217;s no way you&#8217;ll properly understand humans unless you take that into account.</li>
<li><strong>Everything is Deeply Intertwingled.</strong> That&#8217;s <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertwingularity">an observation by Ted Nelson</a>, the man who invented the word &#8220;hypertext&#8221; and who&#8217;s a brilliant genius or an ADD-riddled scatter-brain, or both.</li>
</ul>
<p>Looking for list of personal values on the Internet gives me <a href="http://gurusoftware.com/Gurunet/Personal/Topics/Values.htm">a lot of motherhood words</a>.</p>
<p>Obviously this needs more thought. Much more thought. And the long weekend just finished was about decadence such as the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AFL_Grand_Final">AFL Grand Final</a> and the attendant ales rather than Deep Thinking. So this long and rambling post has questions, but no answers. Do you feel cheated?</p>
<p>Maybe if you know me well you can suggest some of my personal values — comments please!</p>

	<h4>5 Random Semi-Related Posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/personal/a_night_of_politics/" title="A Night of Politics: grubby, grubby&#8230; (31 August 2007)">A Night of Politics: grubby, grubby&#8230;</a> (10 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/politics/john_howard_wallows/" title="John Howard wallows in the past, again (07 March 2008)">John Howard wallows in the past, again</a> (1 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/human-nature/urgency_is_poisonous/" title="&#8220;Urgency is poisonous&#8221; (21 April 2008)">&#8220;Urgency is poisonous&#8221;</a> (6 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/politics/yes_its_john_howard/" title="Yes, it&#8217;s all about John Howard (07 November 2007)">Yes, it&#8217;s all about John Howard</a> (0 comments)</li>
	<li><a href="http://stilgherrian.com/politics/clever_but_too_late/" title="&#8220;Clever&#8221;, but too late? (09 October 2007)">&#8220;Clever&#8221;, but too late?</a> (0 comments)</li>
</ul>

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